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COUNTRY OUTLOOK / TH

Thailand

One day repo rate · ISO:TH

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Forecast availableTarget · 31 Oct 2026Issued · 15 Sep 2026, 02:54 UTCRESEARCH ONLY
CapitalBangkok
RegionEast Asia & Pacific
Income groupUpper middle income
CurrencyThai baht
GDP$577.01B2025 · current US$
Real GDP growth2.44%2025 · annual %
Population71.62M2025 · people
GDP per capita$8,056.562025 · current US$

Latest available annual observations; years differ by indicator. Monetary values use the stated current-price basis and are not forecasts. World Bank data fetched 2026-09-15.

Economic structure

2025 · share of GDP

Broad sectors use the latest common year. Manufacturing is included in industry. Shares can total less than 100% because of taxes and accounting adjustments.

Thailand's largest reported broad sector is services in 2025.

Monetary & research context

Policy authorityISO:TH
Policy frameworkunverified rate framework
Native targetpolicy benchmark rate
Decision evidence0
Calendar evidence0
Communication records0

Evidence counts include research inputs; they do not establish live coverage or independent observations. A country's economic composition is descriptive and does not establish what caused a model forecast.

Country events & results ↗

Explore annual trends

Real GDP growth

2.44% · 2025 · annual %

Real GDP growth · annual %-6.09%-0.94%4.22%2014: 0.984468863619426 annual %2015: 3.13404724911635 annual %2016: 3.43515771692182 annual %2017: 4.1776810321001 annual %2018: 4.22287028746071 annual %2019: 2.11455779628278 annual %2020: -6.09306312966953 annual %2021: 1.55858232076893 annual %2022: 2.63784213566305 annual %2023: 2.24883437970568 annual %2024: 2.94859986593323 annual %2025: 2.44247444990198 annual %20142025
View annual observations
YearValue (annual %)
20252.442
20242.949
20232.249
20222.638
20211.559
2020-6.093
20192.115
20184.223
20174.178
20163.435
20153.134
20140.984
World Bank source & definition ↗

Economy

GDP$577.01B2025 · current US$Source & definition ↗
Real GDP growth2.44%2025 · annual %Source & definition ↗
GDP per capita$8,056.562025 · current US$Source & definition ↗
GDP at purchasing power parityInt$ 1.88T2025 · current international $Source & definition ↗

People

Population71.62M2025 · peopleSource & definition ↗
Population growth-0.07%2025 · annual %Source & definition ↗
Urban population62.80%2025 · % of populationSource & definition ↗
Life expectancy76.562024 · yearsSource & definition ↗
Unemployment · ILO estimate0.78%2025 · % of labor forceSource & definition ↗
Labor force participation · ages 15+66.68%2025 · % of population ages 15+Source & definition ↗

Sectors

Agriculture, forestry & fishing8.75%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Industry including construction31.07%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Services60.18%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Manufacturing23.74%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗

Trade & investment

Exports of goods & services71.15%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Imports of goods & services67.27%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Current account balance2.76%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Foreign direct investment · net inflows3.27%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗

Money & public finance

Consumer inflation-0.13%2025 · annual %Source & definition ↗
Central government debt61.86%2024 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Tax revenue15.18%2024 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Government cash surplus / deficitNot available% of GDP
Domestic credit to private sector143.08%2025 · % of GDPSource & definition ↗
Total reserves including gold$282.26B2025 · current US$Source & definition ↗

Infrastructure

Internet use90.87%2024 · % of populationSource & definition ↗
Access to electricity100.00%2024 · % of populationSource & definition ↗

Geography

Surface area513,1152023 · square kmSource & definition ↗

Government debt covers central government, which can differ substantially from general-government debt. Indicator definitions, estimation methods and coverage differ. Latest available does not mean current-year: older observations remain explicitly dated. Source: World Bank WDI and its underlying contributors.

i

Every forecast has a boundary.This is a dated research snapshot, not an automatically updating market feed. Source gaps, model limitations, and adverse results are retained.

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